Greek cuisine is the cuisine of Greece and the Greek diaspora. In common with many other cuisines of the Mediterranean, it is founded on the triad of wheat, olive oil, and wine. It uses vegetables, olive oil, grains, fish, and meat, including pork, poultry, veal and beef, lamb, rabbit, and goat.

Greek Cooking Techniques to Know While it may not be practical for the home cook, clay pots and clay ovens are traditional Greek cooking methods that are still used in some restaurants throughout Greece. Meats and vegetables are slow-cooked over a fire, with logs added over several hours.

In fact, Greek foods are prepared using basic cooking methods: They're typically fried, breaded, sautéed, simmered, boiled, braised, stewed, baked, roasted, grilled, poached, pickled, puréed or preserved. Greek food generally does not include smoking in home cooking.